Note1: while these statistics may be shocking, domestic violence, rape and child abuse are in fact notoriously under reported crimes and thus the prevalence of abuse is most likely much higher then even these statistics suggest. It is also important to note that studies conducted at different times and under different circumstances may provide different results. Thus, it is important to take the cumulative effect into consideration as well as the legitimacy and authority of the organisation or individual providing the statistic.
Note2: the south african government has announced, under extreem pressure a new outline law for rape in the country. this includes a mininum period of 40 years for aggrivated rape. this is hoped to remove south africa from the top position, currently held, as having the most rapes per thousand in the wole world.
Domestic Violence in South Africa
(UN Children's Emergency Fund as quoted in YOU Magazine 26/01/95 )
([on Shelf] Promoting Personal Safety For Women. Women set an agenda for policy formation. Moira Maconachie & Mikki van Zyl. Human Sciences Research Council © 1994.The Sample size for this research project included 159 women living in the Cape Town Metropolitan area. The sample population was not randomly chosen but was carefully selected to include a wide range of women and social service providers. Pg.61)
([on Shelf] Promoting Personal Safety For Women. Women set an agenda for policy formation. Moira Maconachie & Mikki van Zyl. Human Sciences Research Council © 1994; NICRO based on studies done in Cape Town)
(Cape Argus Jan. 7, 1998).
(Rape Crisis Shelter Statistics, 1988).
(450.7/1017(1) May 13-14, 1996. Jay Watson, The Institute for Multi-Party Democracy and the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies hosted workshops in Gauteng, Kwa-Zulu, Natal, Eastern Cape and Western Cape on Domestic Violence and the Transformation of the Legal System and the Police Force. The Information is based on proceedings from a workshop held by the Western Cape Network on Violence Against Women Pg. 1)
(460.05/1026 Burman, Katz and Partners, Port Elizabeth, paper entitled: Prevention of Family Violence Act 133/1993 Sept. 1994, pg. 2)
(The Prevalence and Related Factors of Domestic Violence Against Women in the Mamre Community. Epidemiology Project. Sept. 1996. Rein GE, Le Roux DM, Jaschinski J, Haines Pt, Barnes DR. Pg. 7)
(450.7/1017(1) Binaifer Nowrojee and Bronwen Manby, May 13-14, 1996 as cited by Jay Watson, The Institute for Multi-Party Democracy an the Joint Centre for Political and Economic Studies hosted workshops in Gauteng, Kwa-Zulu, Natal, Eastern Cape and Western Cape on Domestic Violence and the Transformation of the Legal System and the Police Force. The Information is based on proceedings from the Western Cape regional workshop. Pg.17)
(Study by Lloyd Vogelman of the University of the Witwatersrand from the Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation as cited in the Cape Times, Oct. 24, 1991)
(Study in Khayelitsha by the Medical Research Council, as cited in the Cape Argus, Jan. 7, 1998)
([on Shelf] Rape Crisis and NICRO estimate as cited in Promoting Personal Safety For Women. Women set an agenda for policy formation. Moira Maconachie & Mikki van Zyl. Human Sciences Research Council © 1994; Pg. 57)
(450.7/1543 (1) Aug. 1997. Human Rights Watch)
(450.7/1543 (1) Aug. 1997. Human Rights Watch)
(Lloyd Vogelman, Director of the Project of Violence in the Psychology Department, University of Witwatersrand, and author of Sexual Abuse and Incest in S. A. , Raven Publisher as quoted in the Weekly Mail. Jan. 26 to Feb. 1, 1990,)
(450.7/1016 Study by van Zyl in 1988, as cited in Battered Women. An Invisible Issue by K. Ross, pg. 12)
(450.7/1559. Improved Justice for Survivors of Sexual Violence: Adult Survivors' Experiences of the Wynberg Sexual Offences Court and Associated Services by Sharon Stanton, Margot Lochrenberg, Veronica Mukasa, Rape Crisis Cape Town: African Gender Institute: University of Cape Town: Human Rights Commission,'89-91)
(NICRO as cited in a newspaper article, no date available)
(Ms. Lauren Nott, NICRO as quoted in the Cape Argus, Sept. 19, 1989)
(450.7/1017(1)According to Binaifer Nowrojee and Bronwen Manby May 13-14, 1996 as mentioned by Jay Watson, The Institute for Multi-Party Democracy and the Joint Centre for Political and Economic Studies hosted workshops in Gauteng, Kwa-Zulu, Natal, Eastern Cape and Western Cape on Domestic Violence and the Transformation of the Legal System and the Police Force. The Information is based on proceedings from the Western Cape regional workshop.. Pg.17)
(450.311. Domestic Violence: Submission to the SALC in the Light of International and Constitutional Human Rights Jurisprudence Part 1, May 1997)
(450.311. Domestic Violence: Submission to the SALC in the Light of International and Constitutional Human Rights Jurisprudence Part 1, Pg. 3, May 1997)
An International View
(460.9/1106 Ottawa Canadian Advisory Committee on the Status of Women, Jan., 1980; Michael Smith, "Woman Abuse in Toronto: Incidence, Prevalence and Demographic Risk Markers," Dept. Of Sociology, York University, North York, Ontario, April 1988 as cited in Linda McLeod's, Wife Battering in Canada: The Vicious Circle Pg. 6)
(460.9/1106 INT. J. Of Women's Studies 195 as cited in Incidence of Rape and Sexual Assault in an Urban Canadian Population by Brickman, J. and J. Briere, 1985 pg.7)
(ELLE Magazine, November 1993)
(ELLE Magazine, November 1993)
(ELLE Magazine, November 1993)